Lekythos
Lekythoi were used when burying unmarried warriors. Oil was used in the burial ceremony. Many funerary leythoi feature images of the deceased with a woman standing separated by a grave stone. This piece still has the red garment worn by the warrior’s mother along with her hair and faint outlines of her face. She appears to be pouring oil from a lekythos in the painting. So this is a somewhat self-referential piece that reminds one of post-modern motifs. There are traces of paint showing the warrior and the funeral stele but they are mostly gone. There’s not enough painting left to attribute this to any individual artist in Athens, but this is apparently typical of the white-ground style. The paint is just sitting on the surface and has not been fused via a kiln baking process so it is very fragile. It only has survived as long as it has because it was probably buried in a grave. This white-ground lekythos has lost much of the painted detail. Even so, it has enough to suggest a beautiful painting and an evocotive subject.
Lip Cup
Lip cups like this, with very small paintings in the center of the lip midway between the handles, are also called little master cups. Its common for little master cups to feature small human profile images, mythic creatures, (for example, swans, satyrs, etc.) on each side of the cup. They also often have inscriptions. Sometimes the inscriptions will include the painter’s name, other times it will be a toast, and other times it will be nonsense letters. This one appears to be the later type. I suppose the style of inscribing one’s cups was more popular than the ability to read.
It has been suggested that this piece is by the painter Taleides. This is based upon the shape of the cup an the treatment of the palmettes. Previously it was thought to be by Tleson, based upon a misreading of the inscription. (There’s a cup with a very similar swan painting in the Warsaw Museum attributed to Tleson son of Nearchos and documented in the Beazley Archive.)
Skyphos
A skyphos is a wide shallow wine cup. This one was produced in Greece toward the end of the Geometric period. The form is believed to have been established in Corinth and later developed in Athens. Geometric period skyphoi may have handles shaped like solid thumb-holds or as loop handles.





















